Schottenbauer Publishing

Showing posts with label language arts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label language arts. Show all posts

Friday, April 10, 2015

The Use of Graphs in Open-Ended Projects

Traditional classes offer students focused instruction in the use of graphs, including identifying a specific topic area, providing questions which guide graph-reading and analysis, and teaching techniques for identifying equations. Graphs can also be used for open-ended projects, which provide students with more opportunity for choosing their own topics, collecting their own graphs, and synthesizing their own answers in writing. These open-ended projects can be designed for almost any traditional elementary, high school, or college/university class, including math, science, language arts, physical education, music, and art.

Graph book series from Schottenbauer Publishing provide ample opportunities for open-ended projects using graphs. These include multi-volume book series on specific topic areas, as well as anthologies of 28 graphs excerpted from these offerings.


The following are three examples of open-ended projects using graphs: 

Example 1

Students in class might be asked to select 2 or 3 volumes of graphs on a topic of their choice, and write a 10-page paper based on a subset of graphs in the books. Students may have a few weeks in which to complete the project, which should include citations from encyclopedias and traditional reference books to support their hypotheses and conclusions. 

Example 2

During an entrance exam to a private school, students might be asked to use two hours to peruse an anthology of 28 graphs, and write a short essay describing a set of conclusions based on some or all of the graphs in the book. 

Example 3

A homeschooler might use an anthology of graphs as the basis for a project in which the student identifies equations for the different graphs, and then writes a paper comparing and contrasting mathematical functions across different situations encountered in the natural world.


Schottenbauer Publishing features over 8,000 graphs, collected into multi-volume series and anthologies in the following categories:



Book Series with Original Graphs

Anthologies of 28 Graphs
  • The World in a Graph
  • Sports [Multiple Volumes Available]
  • Transportation
  • Construction
  • Music
  • Play

Several sample graphs from Schottenbauer Publishing are shown below:






The graphs above demonstrate but a few of the types of data available in science lab manuals from Schottenbauer Publishing.  Examples include:
  • Physics
    • Video Analysis
    • Force
    • Acceleration
    • Rotational Motion
    • Power
    • Current
    • Voltage
    • Light Intensity
    • Magnetic Field Strength
    • Temperature
    • Sound
    • Sound Level
    • Air Pressure
    • Gas Pressure
    • Wind Speed
    • Water Flow Rate
  • Biophysics
    • Joint Angles
    • Electromyogram
    • Electrocardiogram
    • Blood Pressure
    • Pulse
    • Lung Capacity
    • Breathing Rate

A full listing of graph topics from Schottenbauer Publishing, indexed by book series and data type, are available in a Teacher Resource Guide from the publisher. Additional information is also available on the blogs Science and Math Education and Sport Science Education. A list of free blogs with sample graphs, discussion questions, and videos is available in the article Application of Graphs in Education on the blog Graphs in Education.

Thursday, April 9, 2015

Using Graphs for Class


Graphs are wonderfully flexible tools which can be used in almost any class, including math, science, language arts, physical education, music, and art.

The following list describes possible learning activities centered on graphs:


Possible Lesson Plans
  • Graph Reading 
    • Identifying Minimum & Maximum
    • Determining Graph Shape
    • Redrawing the Graph on a Different Scale
  • Mathematical Modeling 
    • Writing the Graph's Equation
    • Transforming the Graph's Equation
  • Theoretical Analysis
    • Describing the Scientific & Mathematical Concepts Related to Graph(s) 
    • Describing the Scientific & Mathematical Theories Related to Graph(s)
    • Identifying the Theoretically Ideal Graph & Comparing to Individual Graph(s)
    • Understanding Measurement Error & Other Types of Error
    • Comparing & Contrasting Specific Graphs
  • Science Writing
    • Describing a Graph in Words
    • Writing a Comparison & Contrast of Graphs
    • Describing Scientific Concepts & Theories Relevant to Graphs
    • Developing Theories Based on Graphs
    • Re-writing Graph Titles in Scientific Format
    • Practicing Different Styles of Writing about Graphs (e.g., Journalistic, Scientific, Practical/Colloquial)
  • Exploratory Research
    • Data-Mining 
    • Developing Theories Based on Graphs
    • Exploring Open-Ended Questions (e.g., Look at this book of graphs and write about a topic of interest.)
  • Estimation Skills
    • Understanding Range & Order of Magnitude
    • Developing Theoretical Comparisons from Commonly Available Data (e.g., Here is a graph of someone throwing a shot put. What would a graph look like if it were thrown by a child? By an Olympian in 1950? By an Olympian today?)

Schottenbauer Publishing features over 8,000 graphs, collected into multi-volume series and anthologies which fit into the following categories:


Book Series with Original Graphs
  • Sports
    • Athletic Training 
    • Exercise Equipment 
    • Yoga, Pilates, & Ballet 
    • Archery & Shooting Sports 
    • Ball Sports 
    • Hockey [Field, Street, Ice, & Air] 
    • Fencing 
    • Gymnastics 
    • Track & Field 
    • Ice Skating 
    • Snow Sports 
  • Music
    • Sound Waves 
    • Music Performance 
  • General Physics
    • Gravity, Springs, and Collisions 
    • Electricity and Magnetism

Anthologies of 28 Graphs
  • The World in a Graph
  • Sports
    • Summer Olympic Sports
    • Winter Olympic Sports
    • Physical Fitness
    • Ball Sports
    • Gymnastics
    • Track & Field
    • Figure Skating
    • Ice Hockey
    • Dance & Ballet
    • Yoga
  • Transportation
  • Construction
  • Music
  • Play

A full listing of graph topics from Schottenbauer Publishing, indexed by book series and data type, are available in a Teacher Resource Guide from the publisher. Additional information is also available at ScienceandMathEducation.Blogspot.com and SportScienceEducation.Blogspot.com.


Additional Information